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Activity-Based Working: What It Is and How to Set It Up

Sara

Head of Sales, Reservete
|
Published Saturday, September 19, 2026Updated September 19, 2026
Activity-Based Working: What It Is and How to Set It Up
Activity-based working explained: zones for deep work, collaboration, meetings and focus, with real examples and a step-by-step office setup guide.

What Is Activity-Based Working?

Activity-based working (ABW) is an office model where employees choose a workspace based on the task at hand: quiet zones for deep work, collaboration pods for teamwork, meeting rooms for calls, and lounges for breaks. No assigned seats; the space is designed around activities instead of people.

The ABW Zone Model

Deep work zones. Silent, phone-free areas with individual desks.

Collaboration zones. Open pods, whiteboards, small team tables.

Meeting rooms. Sized from huddle rooms to boardrooms.

Focus booths. One-person phone booths for calls.

Social spaces. Lounges, coffee points and break areas.

Why ABW Needs Booking Software

Without a booking layer, ABW turns into a scramble for the best desks and rooms. Booking software with floor plans lets employees see and reserve the right zone for the task, and gives facilities utilization data per zone to tune the mix. Our utilization guide explains what to measure.

How to Implement ABW in 6 Steps

1. Audit activities. Track what people actually do for two weeks.

2. Design zones. Size each zone to observed demand.

3. Pilot. Run one floor or team for a month.

4. Communicate. Explain the why; resistance comes from surprise.

5. Add booking. Floor-plan booking makes zones usable and measurable.

6. Iterate. Review utilization monthly and adjust zone ratios.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is activity-based working the same as hot desking? No. Hot desking is unassigned desks; ABW is a full space design with zones matched to tasks. See the model comparison.

Does ABW save money? It cuts space needs and enables consolidation, typically 25-35% when paired with utilization data.

What tools do you need for ABW? Booking software with floor plans, room booking, and utilization reports: what Reservete includes.

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